| Capital | Moscow |
| Language(s) | Russian, many others |
| Government | Federal socialist republic, Single-party communist state |
| General Secretary | |
| - 1922–1953 (first) | Joseph Stalin |
| - 1985–1991 (last) | Mikhail Gorbachev |
| Premier | |
| - 1923–1924 (first) | Vladimir Lenin |
| - 1991 (last) | Ivan Silayev |
| History | |
| - Established | December 30, 1922 |
| - Disestablished | December 26, 1991 |
| Area | |
| - 1991 | 22,402,200 km2(8,649,538 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| - 1991 est. | 293,047,571 |
| Density | 13.1 /km2 (33.9 /sq mi) |
| Currency | Soviet ruble (SUR) |
| Internet TLD | .su2 |
| Calling code | +7 |
Monday 25 January 2010
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